一、机房要求

1、 Computer room requirements

机房是燃气发电机组运行的场所，其环境安全直接影响机组的运行状态。首先，机房应采用敞开式或半敞开式，地面应平整且易于清扫，避免可燃物积聚。若采用封闭式机房，则应按《建筑设计防火规范》中的防爆要求设计，门窗应外开，并设置大流量排风装置，防止可燃气体积聚。此外，机房与操作间应隔开，观察窗口应采用双层玻璃并设置钢丝网防护。机房内还应设有避雷装置，确保设备免受雷电损害。

The computer room is the place where gas generator units operate, and its environmental safety directly affects the operation status of the units. Firstly, the computer room should adopt an open or semi open type, and the ground should be flat and easy to clean to avoid the accumulation of combustible materials. If a closed computer room is used, it should be designed according to the explosion-proof requirements in the "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings". Doors and windows should be opened outward, and large flow exhaust devices should be installed to prevent the accumulation of combustible gases. In addition, the computer room and the operation room should be separated, and the observation window should be made of double-layer glass and equipped with steel wire mesh protection. Lightning protection devices should also be installed in the computer room to ensure that equipment is not damaged by lightning.

二、设备要求

2、 Equipment requirements

燃气发电机组设备的安全性能直接影响其运行安全。设备必须安装在水平基础上，周围无任何阻拦，以确保良好的散热和运行状态。其次，应定期检查发电机及变速箱油位是否在标识线之内，是否存在漏油情况，确保机器本身的运行稳定。在设备使用过程中，应保持良好的通风状态，确保其周边空气的畅通和新鲜。

The safety performance of gas generator equipment directly affects its operational safety. Firstly, the equipment must be installed on a horizontal foundation with no obstruction around it to ensure good heat dissipation and operational status. Secondly, it is necessary to regularly check whether the oil level of the generator and gearbox is within the marked line and whether there is any oil leakage to ensure the stable operation of the machine itself. During the use of the equipment, good ventilation should be maintained to ensure that the surrounding air is unobstructed and fresh.

三、燃气安全

3、 Gas safety

燃气作为燃气发电机组的主要能源，其安全使用至关重要。在机组启动前，应检查燃气的压力、流量、温度是否正常，发现问题应及时处理。在开机过程中，要对燃气的流量和压力进行严格监控，确保其处于正常状态，不得超负荷或超过额定压力使用。当发生意外情况时，应立即关闭燃气阀门、切断电源、排放其余燃气、通风处理等，确保设备的安全运行。

Gas, as the main energy source for gas generators, its safe use is crucial. Before starting the unit, it is necessary to check whether the pressure, flow rate, and temperature of the gas are normal. If any problems are found, they should be dealt with in a timely manner. During the startup process, the flow and pressure of the gas should be strictly monitored to ensure that it is in a normal state and cannot be used under overload or exceeding the rated pressure. When an unexpected situation occurs, the gas valve should be immediately closed, the power supply should be cut off, the remaining gas should be discharged, ventilation treatment should be carried out, etc., to ensure the safe operation of the equipment

此外，操作人员应对燃气发电机设备的整个输送系统进行周密的检查和调试，确保管道连接可靠、无渗漏现象。燃气管线应采用钢管，管壁不应太薄，接头处要密封可靠。对机组及燃气管线进行运行、维护和抢修时，必须可靠地切断燃气来源并将内部燃气排净，未查明事故原因和采取必要安全措施前，不得向燃气设施恢复送气。

In addition, operators should carefully inspect and debug the entire conveying system of the gas generator equipment to ensure reliable pipeline connections and no leakage. Gas pipelines should use steel pipes, and the pipe wall should not be too thin. The joints should be sealed reliably. When operating, maintaining, and repairing the unit and gas pipeline, it is necessary to reliably cut off the gas source and exhaust the internal gas. Before identifying the cause of the accident and taking necessary safety measures, gas supply to the gas facilities must not be restored.

四、电气安全

4、 Electrical safety

燃气发电机组的电气部分同样需要注意安全。机房内电气设施应为防爆型，进行电气维修时，必须切断电源。其次，在燃气管道进机房处，应设置紧急阀门，以备厂房内发生紧急情况时，可迅速切断气源。此外，机房内要安置燃气浓度报警器，当环境浓度在爆炸和中毒浓度范围以内时，必须强制通风，降低浓度后方可启动机组。

The electrical part of a gas generator set also needs to pay attention to safety. Firstly, the electrical facilities in the computer room should be explosion-proof, and the power supply must be cut off during electrical maintenance. Secondly, emergency valves should be installed at the entrance of the gas pipeline to the machine room, in case of emergency in the factory, the gas source can be quickly cut off. In addition, a gas concentration alarm should be installed in the computer room. When the environmental concentration is within the range of explosion and poisoning concentration, forced ventilation must be carried out to reduce the concentration before starting the unit.